Buddhism

History

The Buddha Gautama was born a Hindu Prince in the C6th BC but adopted aesthetic life, and achieved enlightenment at Gaya, near Benares. His teachings were codified in Pali, a Sanskrit-derived vernacular. In the C3rd B.C., the Emperor Asoka renounced war, converted to Buddhism and sent missionaries all over India and Sri Lanka where the principal religion early form of Buddhism, Hinayana, as in Burma and South East Asia. From AD 500, the influence of Tantric movement was felt and a pantheon of symbolic deities was adopted. This form, Mahayana, spread to Tibet, China and Japan. After AD 1000, Buddhist influence was reduced by Hun invasions, Islam and the adoption of the Buddha by Hinduism as an incarnation of Vishnu.

Names are now similar in both religions.

Deities Gods

Amitaruci Brhadsphalas Candavira Candrakirti Dharmadhatu  

Goddesses

Cudabhiksuni Dharmadhatu        

Buddha

Descended from Dhanuraja Drdhahanus

Dayakurca Devatideva Drdahana Sakyamuni    

Charioteer Chandaka (Sakyamuni's) Attendant Gomin Son

Pururavas also called: Budhasuta Eila    

Sons of Pururavas

Dhanayus Dhiman Divijata      

Eyes Buddhacaksus

Buddhas

Baharupa Bahuksana Bhismasvaraja Boddhidharma Brahmadhvaja
Brahmajetas Cakrasmavara Candragarbha Candrasurya Danyasarathi
Dasbala Dhanibuddha Dharmakara Dipankara Dundhabisvara
Ganendra Gunaketu Harsula Hema  

Bodhi (f) Knowlege gained by Buddhas.

Patriarchs

8 Buddhanandi 9 Buddhamitra Drtaka      

Asvaghosa

Bhadanta          

Saints

Dhitika          

Bodhisattvas

Those who have only one level to go before enlightenment.

Anantacaritra Anantamati Anantavikrama Avalokitesvara Bhadrapala
Bhuddisrigarbha Danasura Devasrigarbha Dharmadhara Durdharsakumara
Indrajalin Manjusri, aka Balavrata      

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This collection of names compiled by Kate Monk. Copyright January 1997, Kate Monk. Last updated December, 98. Copies may be made for personal use only.